Coleshill which county

Above the roof is a chimney-shaft of c. This was the Reindeer Inn. A wide covered gateway between it and no. The upper windows have casement frames and transoms. The opposite houses between Birmingham Road and the Swan Hotel are chiefly 18th-century buildings.

There are long parallel wings behind and other outbuildings; one that crosses the courtyard was once used as a Roman Catholic Chapel. Through it is a wide covered gateway through which coaches entered the yard from the road at the rear Parkfield Road. Some of the lower ceilings had heavy joists or chamfered beams and the roof had old queen-post trusses.

It is a lateth-century house of half-H-shaped plan having a main block between two cross wings jettied on the west front. The gable-head of the north wing is also jettied. The overhang of the south wing has been underbuilt with a shop-front. Next to it is a wide covered gateway through the main block. A central chimney-stack is of crossshaped plan above the roof, another projecting behind the south wing is plain.

Against the back of the main block is an addition of c. It is probably of the 17th century and had a jettied upper story. The entablature has an enriched frieze of foliage and flowers and the curved pediment has swags of fruit in the tympanum.

It is a small timber-framed house covered with roughcast cement and probably only a part of a 15th-century building that had a main block and wings. The north wing remains and is built askew with the main block because of the slight bend in the road. The upper story in front is jettied on curved brackets.

Internally there are wide flat ceiling-joists to the lower story and the roof has curved wind-braces. The 16th-century inserted ceiling of the main block has a stop-chamfered beam and small joists.

At the south end is a wide fireplace. A doorway into the wing has a high cambered lintel or V-shaped arch. There are no visible signs of an original roof-truss, but a tie-beam over the side of the wing has been cut through for a doorway.

The rafters are of early wide flat type. The south wing, if there was one, has disappeared. The ceilings are open-timbered and in the roof construction are straight wind-braces. In Coventry Road, No. It was once an inn. Adjoining north of it is an earlyth-century timber-framed barn on brick foundations. The great doorway near the south end has been walled up.

The other houses are more or less modern, except nos. In Church Hill no building is earlier than the 18th century. The doorway also has Ionic pilasters: the windows are tall and narrow. The entrance has plain pilasters, an entablature, and pediment. The upper sash windows are original. These two buildings are probably of the early 18th century.

The Market Hall, with open arcading, formerly stood in the middle of the roadway with the pillory in front of it. It was demolished in and the pillory now stands in front of the building nos. It has a post about 14 ft. Lower are the shackles for whipping and at the foot one of the former pair for the stocks.

The old Grammar School, at the east right-angle bend in the road, founded , appears to have been entirely rebuilt in the 18th century. It is of three stories with red-brick walls, square-headed windows, and a dentilled brick eaves cornice. Farther north are two 17th-century timber-framed barns, one on either side of the roadway. The eastern and larger, about 85 ft. The other, about 30 ft. Blyth Road. The small houses on the north side from no.

It sets back from the fronts of the later brick buildings between which it is sandwiched. The western of these, nos. North of the bridge are several 18th-century houses and one cottage, east of the Wheatsheaf Inn, which has some 17th-century timber-framing exposed in its north side. North-east of the house are the remains of a dry moat with no structures inside it. At Bacon's End is a modern farm-house with a 17th-century timber-framed barn, and farther north a cottage with some 17th-century framing.

Bacon's End Bridge, where the main road from Castle Bromwich crosses the River Cole, is ancient on the east side but was widened on the west side in It is of three bays: the northernmost has a slightly pointed arch and may be a medieval survival. The other two are of greater span and have round arches of the 17th or 18th century. The two piers have rounded cut-waters, truncated well below the parapet. The masonry above the arches is squared rough ashlar, unevenly coursed.

A stone in the parapet bears a random inscription W C , and on the west side is an inscription recording the widening in The north-east front is recessed in the middle, otherwise the plan is a wide rectangle. The middle entrance has a shell-hood; the windows are slightly arched and have modern sash frames. Around the house, and leaving a fairly narrow space on three sides of it, is a square moat, now dry. The inner revetting wall is of bricks similar to those in the walls of the house, on stone foundations, and the approach to the north-east front is by a brick bridge.

The moat is probably much older than the house and is said to mark the site of a seat of the De Montforts. At the west corner outside the moated inclosure is an earlier timber-framed stable, and south-west of the moat is a square mound. The main block facing west is modern, but the back wing retains some timber-framing of c. The ceilings have wide stopped chamfers and masons' joints where they cross each other.

Wheeley Moor Farm, 1 mile south of the church, is an earlyth-century house. In the middle of the east front is a later tall porch and staircase wing with a side entrance. Coleshill Park, the property of the Birmingham Corporation, is now a training colony for mental defectives; and the Marston Green Cottage Homes, on the western edge of the parish, originally erected in by the Birmingham Board of Guardians for the care of children, have now also been converted into an institution for mental defectives.

A small almshouse was founded by William Harvey in ; and in Sir John Sumner established a Trust under which ten houses were built for the use of ladies in reduced circumstances. The Roman Catholics, Congregationalists, and Methodists have places of worship within the parish.

There were also 10 burgesses in Tamworth belonging to the manor. It is uncertain when the manor passed from royal hands. Dugdale fn. In this charter 'there is express mention that Geffrey de Clinton, father to the said Geffrey, did purchase it', which would place the grant in the time of Henry I. In Margaret claimed dower by gift of her late husband Osbert, and Osbert her son granted her the whole wood called Chelemundesheia Chelmesley Wood , the whole wood called Witesmore, from the oak which is called Castle Oak to Lutleshare and to Wirsetemede and from Wirsetemede to Bromwich Blakeley.

Peter and St. Clinton of Coleshill. Argent a chief azure with two fleurs de lis or therein. In an agreement fn. William de Cantilupe and the heirs of William de Briwere registered their claims. Amabel, Isabel, and Agnes were daughters and co-heirs of Henry de Clinton, fn.

In Thomas de Clinton was a justice of assize in the county fn. He was then described as John de Clinton the elder. In fn. This Baldwin died in Spain in , whither he had gone to attend the Duke of Lancaster. John the heir was not of age at his father's death and Sir William Bagot was appointed guardian. He was succeeded by his son Sir Baldwin de Montfort or Mountfort, but there was a great dispute as to the inheritance between Baldwin and his half-brother Sir Edmund, who was Sir William's son by his second wife, Joan, fn.

If Edmund left no heir, the manor was to return to the right heirs of Sir William. He was sentenced to be hung, drawn, and quartered—'which said Catastrophe did put a period to the greatness of this antient Familie', as Sir William Dugdale observes.

On Simon's execution and subsequent attainder fn. Simon Digby died on 24 February , fn. Simon Digby was succeeded by his son Reginald, fn. Every day in the year immediately after the Sacring of the High Mass in the Church of Colshill, and at the end of the same Altar, where the said Mass should so happen to be sung, to a Child, viz.

And that the remainder shall be to maintain a solemn Obit in the said Church, for the souls abovesaid, with the number of three Priests, whereof the Vicar of Colshill to be one, and the Deacon and the Clerke besides; the said Vicar, in case he be present, to have viii d.

To the Bell-ringers v d. For Waxe and Torches, burnt then likewise, xii d. At the Reformation the land and revenues given to maintain the charity were confiscated, but the townspeople acquired the income to maintain the Grammar School and also made a distribution to a child that should come to the church at 10 each morning and repeat the Lord's Prayer before the clerk, who for hearing the child and ringing the bell had a yearly allowance. Reginald Digby married Ann Danvers fn.

His son John, who married Anne Throgmorton of Coughton, fn. The eldest, George, died young, in , and the heir was his brother Sir Robert. Though Sir Robert and his children lie buried at St. Patrick's Cathedral, Dublin, memorials to them were erected at Coleshill as well, a practice that was also followed in the case of Kildare, Lord Digby.

Sir Robert, who died in , was succeeded by his son Robert, fn. Robert died on 7 June and was buried with his father in St. Patrick's, Dublin, and his son Kildare, then a minor, succeeded him. Kildare, Lord Digby, although Lord Lieutenant of King's County in Ireland, seems to have spent much of his time at Coleshill, where there was at this time an excellent domestic chaplain and tutor at the Hall, named William Rawlins. He lived to be a great friend of the vicar, John Kettlewell, and his wife left, in a will dated 4 March , a handsome charity to the poor of Coleshill.

When Kildare died Rawlins wrote an epitaph, but this was eclipsed by the fulsome epitaph to Mary, Kildare's widow, written by John Kettlewell. Kildare was succeeded by his son Robert in , fn. Moreover, this Simon was responsible for bringing John Kettlewell to Coleshill as vicar in Kettlewell was known as the 'Saint of Coleshill' and seems to have deserved the title.

When Simon, Lord Digby, died in fn. And now at his own death he has given a much greater for the use of the poor of this Parish, and restored two Impropriations, one whereof is very considerable, to the Church, viz. No middlemen. No added fees. You always get the lowest price.

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This site uses cookies to analyze traffic and for ads measurement purposes. Where is Coleshill? Coleshill on a map Bounding box showing extent of Coleshill. Location of Coleshill within the UK. Source: Ordnance Survey Open Names. Licence: Open Government Licence. Source: Ordnance Survey County Boundaries. Location of Coleshill within Warwickshire. Location of Coleshill within B Source: Wikipedia: List of postcode districts in the United Kingdom. Coleshill is 7 miles north-east of Solihull.

Coleshill is 7 miles south-east of Royal Sutton Coldfield.